YOUTH EMPOWERMENT AND DEVELOPMENT CAN DRIVE AN
INVALUABLE STEP TO SECURE NIGERIA’S FUTURE PROSPERITY.
Introduction
Youth
empowerment is an attitudinal, structural and cultural process whereby young
people gain the ability, authority and agency to make decision and implement
change in their own lives and the lives of other people, including youth and
adults.
Nigerians perspectives of youths
In Nigeria’s settings today, it is mostly
ill-defined and wrongly perceived by parents, the youth themselves and the
government. The youth themselves neglect self-development and empowerment,
wholly depending on white-collar jobs; the parents who are the major
stakeholders often sees youth empowerment as the sole responsibility of the
government , while the government sees youth empowerment as an avenue to
initiate policies and programmes although the programmes make little impact on
their lives.
Youths
constitute a large proportion of Nigeria’s population but despite their
critical role in nation building, it is often observed that the country has not
invested seriously in youths, thereby making them an army involved in un
profitable activities.
According to the
exact words of Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala “we realise that unemployment has become
a major issue in the country. Figures from the national bureau of statistics
indicate that an average of 1.8 million Nigerian youths finds themselves in the
labour market annually, out of which 250,000 to 300,000 are graduates”.
Nigeria’s now and tomorrow
With an
estimated population of 170 million Nigeria have vast oil wealth, an
entrepreneurial energy and a booming economy, growing at 6.6percent in the
first quarter this year. It also has among the world’s highest burden of health
problems, including malaria, under nutrition and mother and child death rates.
Despite ample uncultivated land, it imports over U.S. $1.1 billion worth of
food. Clearly Nigeria is a country of potential in search of solutions.
Hope for Nigeria
Things seem
bleak at the moment, we are having a government that is incompetent and incapable
of tackling challenges of our time, everybody milks the public goat to buy a
mansion in Dubai,and the nation is being run aground by a generation that has
over stayed its welcome although some are colossus. These are the reason why Nigeria is reeling from crisis to crisis. That is why we
have gone from a strong economy to a weak economy , our oil resources
notwithstanding.
The solution to
this anarchy is having youths that can move beyond the divisive politics of
destruction, rise above ethnic leanings, nepotism and godfathers and unite for
the collective interest of our people.
The essence of youth empowerment
Of recent it is
globally realised that youth empowerment is integral for national development
especially for under developing countries like Nigeria where youth constitute
majority of overall population. If Nigeria can invest heavily in the youths,
they are guaranteed of getting high returns on their investment in every
sector.
The task of
nation building is very challenging and can be divided into phases. Everyone
(both old and young) can contribute towards it according to his or her own
capabilities.
Conclusion
Two issues are
paramount in youth’s calls for reforms, the need to enjoy the full rights they
are entitled to as citizens and the need to have their voices heard within the
family, the community and the decision making process.
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